Упр.1 Юнит 2 Урок 4 ГДЗ English Кузовлев 10-11 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Кузовлев 10-11 класс, Просвещение: 1. What kind of people can succeed (иметь успех) in politics? What traits of character should they have? 1) Here is an opinion of a modern expert about the problem. Are there any unexpected ideas? Any politician who wants to win should be a real personality (личностью). He/she should have a will (волю) to win and a wish to have power. He/she should use power not for his/her own needs but for improving the situation in the country. A good politician should have an ability to risk and to love risking if he/she wants to win. He/she should be able to take non-traditional decisions and to give up (жертвовать) some people from his/her team. If a good politician understands that some people can’t perform their functions he/she should change them and forget how hard it was. A politician, who can’t change some members of the team when it is necessary will lose. It’s very important for a politician to have clever advisors but it is he/she who is responsible for the decisions. Though people often say that a politician who has clever advisors is not clever! Political decisions may be ruthless (безжалостные) for some people and good for the majority of the people. So, a good politician should be ready to take ruthless decisions. A politician who follows one and the same strategic Iine and doesn’t revise his/her ideas won’t live a long life in politics. But again, people may say that he/she has no will to finish something! No image-maker can help a person who is nothing. It is impossible to improve ’nothing’. Image-makers and advisors can add only 15-20% to the image of a politician. The power should be used by a politician not for power itself but for achieving definite aims. 2) Which of the expert’s ideas do these statements confirm (подтверждать)? • A politician should be power-loving. • A politician should be gifted. • A politician should be risky. • A politician should be ambitious. • A politician should be pliable (гибкий, уступчивый). «ShouId» as a modal verb Когда мы говорим о том, что правильно или целесообразно поступить так, а не иначе, мы используем модальный глагол should The government should do more to help jobless people. Правительству следует больше делать для помощи безработным. 3) Which traits (характерные черты) are negative and which are positive for a ^5^ politician? (AB Unit 2, ex. 6) 4) Which ideas of the expert do you agree with? Agreeing That’s just what I was thinking. (I couldn’t agree more.) I think… Disagreeing That is not the way I see. Actually/in fact I think… Partly agreeing Yes, but we shouldn’t forget that… (Yes, there is a Iot in what the expert says, but…) *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
Ответ
1) A successful politician should be a real personality. He or she should have a strong will to win, a wish to have power, the ability to take risks and to make non-traditional decisions. A good politician should also be ready to sacrifice some people from the team if it is necessary and to take ruthless decisions for the good of the majority.
2)
- A politician should be power-loving. — He/she should have a wish to have power.
- A politician should be gifted. — He/she should be a real personality and have clever advisors.
- A politician should be risky. — He/she should have an ability to risk and to love risking.
- A politician should be ambitious. — He/she should have a will to win.
- A politician should be pliable. — He/she should be able to change team members and revise ideas when it is necessary.
3)
Positive traits: a will to win, a wish to have power, an ability to risk, the ability to take non-traditional decisions, cleverness, responsibility, flexibility.
Negative traits: ruthlessness, power-loving, readiness to sacrifice people, stubbornness, dependence on image-makers.
4) I agree that a politician should have a strong will to win, be ready to take risks and make difficult decisions. I also think that flexibility is important, because a politician should be able to change plans when it is necessary. At the same time, I do not fully agree that ruthless decisions are always good.
