Стр.23 Unit 3 ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 10 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Вербицкая, Маккинли, Хастингс 10 класс, Просвещение: 4 Read the texts opposite and find how sentences 1-7 from Exercise 3 were reported. Then complete gaps 1-6 in the table.
Direct speech
Present Continuous
We’re doing it wrong.
Present Simple
This number doesn’t look right.
Past Simple
I had my first lesson yesterday.
Present Perfect
I have been here for ten minutes.
Past Perfect
I had never driven a car before.
can
I can’t get up or down.
will
I will call back later.
Reported speech
Past Continuous
I told Ted we were doing it wrong.
Past Simple
I said that 1) number didn’t look right.
Past Perfect
He explained that 2) he had had his first lesson the day before.
Past Perfect
He claimed that 3) he had been there for ten minutes.
Past Perfect
He admitted that 4) he had never driven a car before.
could
He added that 5 ) he couldn’t get up or down.
would
He promised 6) (that) he would call back later.
Reporting verbs: add, admit, agree, claim, complain, explain, point out, promise, protest, reply, say, tell, threaten
5 T016 Match expressions 1-8 with their reported versions a-h in the texts. Then listen again and check.
1 now
2 this
3 here
4 today
5 a few years ago
6 yesterday
7 last week
8 tomorrow
6 Change these sentences to reported speech.
1 Ted I think it’s wrong. Ted sad he thought it was wrong.
2 Wendy It definitely has a c and an h in it.
3 Kelly I’ve never seen anything like that.
4 Darren I don’t know how it happened.
5 Darren I didn’t mean to do it.
6 Darren My mum will be home tomorrow.
7 Christophe I can’t, talk now. A helicopter is coming.
Project idea
Prepare a presentation and/or make a poster based on the statistics ‘Most dangerous human errors at work.’
7 Use the verbs in brackets to change this conversation to reported speech.
Tina You’re not doing it right. (tell) You’ve made another mistake. (complain)
Tom I’m sorry. (reply) I don’t usually make so many mistakes. (tell)
Tina This job is very important. (tell)
Tom Of course it’s important. (agree) But you only told me about it yesterday. (protest) I can’t, perform miracles! (add)
Tina You’re not trying! (claim)
Tom I am trying! (say) I didn’t sleep well last night, and I can’t concentrate. (explain)
Tina When I got here, you hadn’t even started it. (point out.)
Tom I’ll finish it tomorrow. (promise)
Tina That’s too late. (say) I won’t pay you if you don’t finish it today. (threaten)
Tom was doing a job for Tina. She told him that he wasn’t doing if right and complained that he …
8 Work in pairs. Correct the mistakes in the magazine article. Follow the example.
IS THIS THE WORST TV PRESENTER EVER?
TV presenter, Simon Forbes, makes a lot of mistakes.
Can you correct them?
1 ‘Manchester is the capital of England.’
2 ‘Pollution is making the planet colder.’
3 ‘The British don’t drink much tea.’
4 ‘Scotland won the World Cup in 2006.’
5 ‘Rap music has been popular for fifty years.’
6 ‘Camels can live underwater for a week.’
7 ‘People will live on Mercury by 2023.’
Simon Forbes said that Manchester was the capital of England, but it isn’t, it’s London.
9 T018 Work in pairs. Read 1-4. What did the people actually say? Listen and check.
1 In 1888 the astronomer Simon Newcomb said that we were probably getting near the limit of all we could know’ about astronomy.
‘We are probably getting …’
2 In 1901, two years before the Wright brothers’ first successful flight, Wilbur Wright said that man would not fly for fifty years.
3 In 1943 Thomas Watson, the chairman of IBM said that he thought there was a world market for maybe five computers.
4 After a meeting in Albuquerque, New Mexico in 1975 a banker said that Bill Gates had told him about his new company the day before. He said that he had never heard such a stupid idea and that, that guy Gates couldn’t, be serious. He was sure that the business would never make any money.
Текст аудирования:
One
Simon Newcomb: Yes, I’m very happy with my new telescope … I can see far into the universe. You know, in my opinion we are probably getting near the limit of all we can know about astronomy.
Two
Reporter: So, Mr Wright, do you think man will fly one day?
Wilbur Wright: Yeah, I’m sure of it. But I tell you this. Man will not fly for fifty years.
Three
Thomas Watson: And so to sum up, the computer is an interesting invention, but I think there is a world market for maybe five computers. That’s right, five.
Four
Banker 1: This guy, eh … Bill Gates, told me about his new company yesterday. I’ve never heard such a stupid idea. This guy Gates can’t be serious. I’m sure that the business will never make any money.
Banker 2: What’s the name of the company?
Banker 1: Microsoft.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
4.
| Direct speech | Reported speech |
|---|---|
| Present Continuous | We’re doing it wrong. → I told Ted we were doing it wrong. |
| Present Simple | This number doesn’t look right. → I said that the number didn’t look right. |
| Past Simple | I had my first lesson yesterday. → He explained that he had had his first lesson the day before. |
| Present Perfect | I have been here for ten minutes. → He claimed that he had been there for ten minutes. |
| Past Perfect | I had never driven a car before. → He admitted that he had never driven a car before. |
| can | I can’t get up or down. → He added that he couldn’t get up or down. |
| will | I will call back later. → He promised that he would call back later. |
1) the
2) had
3) been
4) had
5) couldn’t
6) that
6.
- Ted said that he thought it was wrong.
- Wendy said that it definitely had a c and an h in it.
- Kelly said that she had never seen anything like that.
- Darren said that he didn’t know how it had happened.
- Darren said that he hadn’t meant to do it.
- Darren said that his mum would be home the next day.
- Christophe said that he couldn’t talk then because a helicopter was coming.
7.
Tina told Tom that he wasn’t doing it right and complained that he had made another mistake. Tom replied that he was sorry and told her that he didn’t usually make so many mistakes. Tina told him that the job was very important. Tom agreed that it was important, but protested that she had only told him about it the day before. He added that he couldn’t perform miracles. Tina claimed that he wasn’t trying. Tom said that he was trying and explained that he hadn’t slept well the night before and couldn’t concentrate. Tina pointed out that when she had got there, he hadn’t even started it. Tom promised that he would finish it the next day. Tina said that it was too late and threatened that she wouldn’t pay him if he didn’t finish it that day.
8.
Simon Forbes said that pollution was making the planet colder, but it isn’t, it’s making it warmer.
Simon Forbes said that the British didn’t drink much tea, but they do.
Simon Forbes said that Scotland won the World Cup in 2006, but it didn’t.
Simon Forbes said that rap music had been popular for fifty years, but it hasn’t.
Simon Forbes said that camels could live underwater for a week, but they can’t.
Simon Forbes said that people would live on Mercury by 2023, but they won’t.
9.
- We are probably getting near the limit of all we can know about astronomy.
- Man will not fly for fifty years.
- I think there is a world market for maybe five computers.
- This guy, Bill Gates, told me about his new company yesterday. I’ve never heard such a stupid idea. This guy Gates can’t be serious. I’m sure that the business will never make any money.