Упр.2 Модуль 1 Spotlight on Exams ГДЗ Spotlight 10 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Юлия Ваулина, Джунни Дули 10 класс, Просвещение: Reading Match the texts (A-G) to the headings (1-8). Put your answers into the table. Each number can only be used once. There is one extra heading. Matching headings to paragraphs Read the headings and find the key words. Read the texts quickly and find the key words there. Think about the gist of each text, and what it is trying to do. Then try to match the headings to the texts. Remember that the extra heading is there to catch you out. 1 What friends are for 2 Not just people 3 Rooted in history 4 Health benefits 5 Being excluded hurts 6 Learning and growing 7 Extending lives 8 Fighting stress A Friends make life more fun. We discover this when we are young children, and it remains true throughout our whole lives. But not everybody knows that friends are important for more than fun. Having good friends offers many practical benefits. В First of all, friends can keep you well. People with a lot of friends catch fewer colds and flus, even though social people are exposed to more viruses. Old people with active social lives are more likely to have healthy brains. And men who had heart attacks were found to recover better if they had friends. С So it’s not surprising that research has shown that people with strong social ties live longer than people who are not socially active. One- study found that lifespans of people with good friendships were 22 percent longer than those with the fewest friends. However, people with lots of relatives and children did not get the same benefit. D This could be because friendships help us to cope with difficult situations. One piece of research found that people who had a friend with them thought that it would be easier to climb a hill than people who were alone. In other words, social support made a difficult task seem easier. Friends are also great at making us laugh, which is a sure way to calm us down and make us feel happier. E On the other hand, when we argue with friends, or we are not allowed to join a social group, it feels bad. Scientists who study the brain have found that the same parts of the brain are active when we are left out socially as when we break a bone. So, the pain we feel when things go wrong with our friendships is just as real as the physical pain we feel when we are injured. F Indeed, in past times, people depended on friendships to survive. They needed help from others to protect themselves from enemies, and to get resources like food and water. For our distant ancestors, being left alone could be deadly. This could be the reason behind why we feel so upset when we lose friends, even today. Match the texts (1-6) to the headings (A-G). There is one extra heading that you do not need to use. A AN INTERESTING READ В WHAT’S IM FASHIOM С HOROSCOPE UPDATE D MAKING PLANS E SHARING A PROBLEM F BEAUTY TIPS G INTERNET PALS 1 For those of you who like to stay ahead of the latest trends, expect to see plenty of romantic blouses and dresses on the high street this spring. High-heeled shoes and plenty of accessories, such as gold chains, beads and leather bags will also be hot this season. And if you like hats … they are set to make a big comeback! 2 Witi Ihimaera’s Whale Rider is a rare story of love, rejection, adventure and passion. Beautifully written and memorable, it is about family relationships, traditions and culture, and a little girl who rode a whale out to sea. Those interested in finding out about the native people of New Zealand, the Maoris, will find it well worth reading. 3 Do you enjoy clubbing, hanging out with friends, taking part in extreme sports or surfing the Net? Whatever you like, others want to know about it! Join our online pen-friends club today by just filling in the form below. We will send you your secret password and you’ll be set to be part of this amazing chatroom1 4 LIBRA (23 Sept — 22 Oct) With Venus as your key planet, you have a great personality, patience and a good sense ot humour. Your greatest gifts are your honesty and trustworthiness, as well as your ability to understand the problems of others. You are very dedicated to your job and will go far in your chosen career. 5 I am a sixteen-year-old student who has been brought up to respect other people, so why don’t people respect me too? OK, so I’m short and fat, but that’s no reason for other kids to make fun of me behind my backl Please help me. I’ve had enough! 6 I’m sorry that I haven’t written back sooner. I’ve been studying for exams. They’re over now and I have time on my hands. Tell me, what are you going to do for the holidays? Why don’t we meet up and go shopping? The winter sales are starting soon and I need some new jeans! There are some real cool ones at our local shopping centre. Peter the Great Peter the Great (1672-1725) is probably the 1)…famous of all the Russian tsars. Under his rule, Russia 2)…from being a poor farming society into an empire as strong as the other European powers. Peter toured Europe, sometimes in disguise to 3)…being recognised, and learned about western culture and science. Returning to Russia, he 4)…changes to his army and government to make Russia more like Europe, especially Germany. He 5)… much of his time fighting wars, first against the Ottoman Empire and then against Sweden. He founded St Petersburg, his most lasting contribution to Russia, on some land he conquered along the Baltic Sea. A gateway to Europe, St Petersburg became the new-capital 6)…his kingdom. In 1725, after bravely trying to rescue some drowning sailors, he ended up with a bad cold and died a 7)…time later. *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
1 — B WHAT’S IN FASHION
2 — A AN INTERESTING READ
3 — G INTERNET PALS
4 — C HOROSCOPE UPDATE
5 — E SHARING A PROBLEM
6 — D MAKING PLANS
Peter the Great
Peter the Great (1672-1725) is probably the 1) most famous of all the Russian tsars. Under his rule, Russia 2) changed from being a poor farming society into an empire as strong as the other European powers. Peter toured Europe, sometimes in disguise to 3) avoid being recognised, and learned about western culture and science. Returning to Russia, he 4) made changes to his army and government to make Russia more like Europe, especially Germany. He 5) spent much of his time fighting wars, first against the Ottoman Empire and then against Sweden. He founded St Petersburg, his most lasting contribution to Russia, on some land he conquered along the Baltic Sea. A gateway to Europe, St Petersburg became the new capital 6) of his kingdom. In 1725, after bravely trying to rescue some drowning sailors, he ended up with a bad cold and died a 7) short time later.