Упр.2 Модуль 6 Spotlight on Exams ГДЗ Spotlight 10 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Юлия Ваулина, Джунни Дули 10 класс, Просвещение: Текст задания в новом учебнике: You will hear an interview. In questions 1-7 put number 1, 2 or 3 into the answer box that corresponds with the answer you have chosen. 1 Dr Smith believes that the dangers of drinking sodas are 1 not so serious. 2 well known. 3 not widely know. 2 She says soda is different from ice cream because it 1 is not as filling. 2 has got more nutrients. 3 has got more calories. 3 Speaking about the soda tax, she suggests that 1 people like to save money. 2 people will always drink soda. 3 it may not work. 4 Taking about alternatives to soda, she says that 1 anything is better carefully. 2 people must choose 3 fruit juices are the best option. 5 According to hear, a soda tax does not appeal to most 1 health experts. 2 citizens. 3 policy makers. 6 She says that an advantage of sofa tax is 1 less advertising. 2 health benefits for the poor. 3 higher taxes for the poor. 7 In Mexico, the soda tax 1 was not very popular. 2 did not have much effect. 3 did not raise prices much. Текст аудирования: — Good morning! Today on Healthwatch we’re going to talk about a controversial new measure to fight obesity and diabetes that’s being considered by a number of governments around the world — the soda tax. Here to talk with us is Dr. Jessica Smith. Welcome. — Thank you, I’m happy to be here. — Dr. Smith, first of all, of all the things that are unhealthy, why is everybody focused on sodas? Are they really so bad? — Oh yes, sodas are very bad for our health, and most people don’t realise this. First of all, did you know that a soda can have the equivalent of nine teaspoons of sugar in it? That’s a huge quantity of sugar. Of course, the sugar means calories, which add up to higher likelihood of obesity. — But, a calorie is a calorie, isn’t it? I mean, why single out sodas? People need to eat fewer calories in general: less chocolate, less ice cream, less soda. Isn’t it all the same? — First of all, the calories that come from sodas are empty calories. This means that they have no vitamins, minerals or other important nutrients like protein. On top of this, soda is a drink that isn’t as filling as solid food, so they don’t make people feel full. In fact research found that people ate more calories on days when they drank sodas; in other words, the soda actually made them feel hungrier. — Ok, you’ve convinced me. Sodas are clearly unhealthy. But would a soda tax do any good? — Well, people don’t really agree about this. Those who are in favour of this tax, Myself included, believe that it will help. Generally, when the price of something rises, people buy less of it, and choose other alternatives more often. — … But what will they choose instead? Orange juice is full of sugar, too. — Even if people choose other sweet drinks, such as orange juice or chocolate milk, this will still be an improvement because these drinks at least contain some nutrients like calcium or vitamin C. Sodas are completely empty calories, remember. They’re nothing but sugar. — How do people feel about soda laws? Does the general population support the idea? — This has actually been a problem. While health experts and policy makers think the tax makes a lot of sense, citizens don’t really like the idea. They feel the government shouldn’t try to tell them what they can or cannot drink. People also feel uncomfortable because this tax seems to target poor people; they’re the ones who drink the most soda, so they’re the ones who would have to pay the most taxes. — That’s terrible. — Yes, but look at it another way. The poor are the ones who suffer the highest rates of obesity and diabetes, also, and so they’re the ones who would have the most health benefits. Besides, sodas are heavily advertised. We could say it’s wrong to advertise and promote something that harms people. — Yes, you’ve got a point there. Is there any proof that a soda tax can work? — Yes, there is. In Mexico, in 2014, they began collecting a soda tax, and there is proof that fewer people bought and drank sodas. It was a low tax, too, about a 10 percent rise in price. That’s half the size of the tax that we recommend; so imagine what a 20 percent rise in price could achieve. — Very interesting; thank you, Dr Smith… Текст задания в старом учебнике: Read the texts (A-F) and answer the questions (1-5 . One text doesn’t answer a question. Where will you go/call if you … 1 need to eat something quickly? 2 have a sweet tooth? 3 don’t eat meat? 4 are trying to eat healthily? 5 can’t leave the office? A) Here at the Lemon Tree, we have an excellent reputation for high quality cuisine. We have a regularly changing menu, including a wide variety of exciting vegetarian choices. We also have an excellent selection of fresh salads and hot dishes to suit both vegetarians and nonvegetarians alike. You’ll find us at 4, Station Road. B) Using only the finest minced beef, our tasty ‘Billie Burger’ was recently voted ‘Best burger in town’. Come and find out for yourself! If you need to grab a bite to eat on the run, our friendly, efficient staff will make sure you’re served with fresh, tasty food within minutes! 89, High Street. C) Finally, Zest brings you an alternative to fried, fatty fast food. Because we understand your need for fresh, wholesome and satisfying food, here at Zesf we offer a delicious range of hot and cold snacks, all made from the finest and freshest, organic ingredients. Come to Zest at 128, Castleton Road for takeaway food with a difference! D) We make fresh, tasty, imaginative food including sandwiches, salads, baked potatoes and more. No time for a break? Don’t worry, we’ll deliver them to your place of work. Call us on 020-8767463 during office hours, 8am-6pm. Relax… we’ll come to you! E) Join us for lunch at our popular, family-run restaurant famous for its Sunday roasts! Dating from the 16th century, Castle Cottage is the oldest restaurant in town, dose to the ancient castle. Our main dining room has just been refurbished and we have a brand new menu. Traditional food at its best. Call 0115 8564342 to book a table. F) Why not treat yourself and join us for one of our famous cream teas! Sticky Delights is an award-winning tea shop that has been serving delicious, freshly-made sandwiches, pastries and cakes for over twenty-five years. We also make wedding cakes and birthday cakes to order. Call us on 020-7874565 for enquiries. *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

1 — 2 (well known)

2 — 1 (is not as filling)

3 — 3 (it may not work)

4 — 2 (people must choose)

5 — 2 (citizens)

6 — 2 (health benefits for the poor)

7 — 2 (did not have much effect)