Упр.2 Юнит 3.2 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 11 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 11 класс, Просвещение: 2 Choose the correct word. Give reasons. Make sentences using the other option.
1 All present day living organisms have evolved from earlier species.
2 All life is related and we all share a common ancestor.
3 Some species are more closely related than others.
4 Genetic characteristics are passed from parent to offspring.
5 Advantageous genetic characteristics are passed on to successive generations.
6 A basic law of nature Is the survival of the fittest.
7 An example of an inherited ability in humans Is being able to roll one’s tongue.
8 Environmental conditions may affect natural selection.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

1. evolved — all present-day living organisms have evolved from earlier species.

Developed — All present-day living organisms have developed from earlier species.

2. ancestor — all life is related and we all share a common ancestor.

Descendant — All life is related and we all share a common descendant.

3. closely — some species are more closely related than others.

Loosely — Some species are more loosely related than others.

4. passed — genetic characteristics are passed from parent to offspring.

Received — Genetic characteristics are received from parent to offspring.

5. successive — advantageous genetic characteristics are passed on to successive generations.

Previous — Advantageous genetic characteristics are passed on to previous generations.

6. survival — a basic law of nature is the survival of the fittest.

Death — A basic law of nature is the death of the fittest.

7. inherited — an example of an inherited ability in humans is being able to roll one’s tongue.

Acquired — An example of an acquired ability in humans is being able to roll one’s tongue.

8. affect — environmental conditions may affect natural selection.

Ignore — Environmental conditions may ignore natural selection.