Упр.3 Модуль 2 Focus On RNE ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 11 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 11 класс, Просвещение: Grammar & Vocabulary
Task 1
3 Read the texts given below. If necessary, transform the words in brackets to make them match grammatically with the contents of the texts. Complete the gaps with transformed words. Each gap corresponds with a separate task from group 1-7.
Out of date?
Karen woke up well before her alarm was due to go4 off. She had set It for seven, even though It really wasn’t necessary. She had an Important job Interview this morning and was afraid of 1) arriving late!
Karen lumped out of bed. Showered and dressed and ran downstairs to the kitchen where her mother was eating breakfast all by 2) herself.
“Well, good morning.” She said to her daughter, rather surprised. “You don’t usually get up this early on a Sunday morning!” Karen looked shocked. “You mean It Isn’t Monday?” she gasped. “If I had known. I 3) wouldn’t have bothered!”
Stairwell racing
Stairwell racing – racing a competitor up flights of stairs in a skyscraper – 4) is considered by many to be America’s new fitness craze.
Many tall buildings host these runs, but one of the best known is the Empire State Building Run-Up. It 5) was established in 1977. Making it the oldest of its kind.
In the ESB challenge you race up Its 86 floors with a total number of 1.576 steps! The fastest speed is 10 minutes – a record which 6) has not been beaten yet!
No doubt, the popularity of the ESB run 7) has spread thanks to Its association with King Kong, the gorilla that scaled the Empire State Building in the famous 1933 film.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

1) arriving — after afraid of we use a gerund.

2) herself — the phrase all by herself means she was alone.

3) wouldn’t have bothered — third conditional for an unreal past situation.

4) is considered — present passive for a general fact.

5) was established — past passive, because the event happened in 1977.

6) has not been beaten — present perfect passive with yet.

7) has spread — present perfect shows a result up to the present.

Answer: 1) arriving 2) herself 3) wouldn’t have bothered 4) is considered 5) was established 6) has not been beaten 7) has spread