Упр.6 Unit 3 Секция 4 Рабочая тетрадь 1 ГДЗ Enjoy English 11 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Биболетова, Бабушис 11 класс, Дрофа: 6 Put the verbs in CAPITAL LETTERS in the appropriate forms. Anna: I don’t really believe that cloning is possible. Bertie: But there’s strong evidence that it’s true. Everyone knows about Dolly, the sheep that_(1) by British scientists. A: I think it was a fraud. They_(2) Dolly from an adult cell, but from an embryo. B: What do you mean? A: Well, you know that there are natural identical twins. They might have taken one of the twin embryos to freeze it. Then they_(3) until the other embryo developed, was born naturally and_(4) into an adult animal. B: And then? A: Then they got the early embryo out of the freezer and put it in an infant incubator. Dolly was born much later than her twin sister, because she _(5) in a freezer for years. And they _(6) that it was a clone, which it wasn’t. B: Don’t be stupid! That fact of cloning_(7) by scientists all over the world. And there_(8) lots of other similar experiments since that time. A: OK, if you don’t want to listen to my reasons — it’s your right. I_(9) very skeptical about cutting-edge discoveries like cloning, artificial intellect, UFOs, perpetual mobile and others. Seeking fame and recognition, scientists claim that they _(10) something extraordinary, but in most cases the breathtaking discoveries turn out to be frauds. B: I’ve never seen such a skeptical person as you are! If all people were like you, science_(11) centuries ago and nothing at all_(12)!
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
1. was cloned — Past Simple Passive, because речь идёт о действии, совершённом учёными в прошлом.
2. didn’t clone — отрицание в Past Simple.
3. could be kept — модальный глагол could + Passive Infinitive.
4. was turned — Past Simple Passive.
5. had been kept — Past Perfect Passive, так как действие произошло раньше другого прошлого действия.
6. made — Past Simple, потому что это последовательность действий в прошлом.
7. has been proved — Present Perfect Passive, результат важен в настоящем.
8. have been — Present Perfect, действие началось в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор.
9. am — Present Simple, устойчивое состояние.
10. have discovered — Present Perfect, результат важен сейчас.
11. would have died out — Third Conditional, нереальное действие в прошлом.
12. would have been discovered — Third Conditional Passive.
Ответ: 1) was cloned; 2) didn’t clone; 3) could be kept; 4) was turned; 5) had been kept; 6) made; 7) has been proved; 8) have been; 9) am; 10) have discovered; 11) would have died out; 12) would have been discovered.
