Упр.1 Юнит 2 Урок 3 ГДЗ English Кузовлев 10-11 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Кузовлев 10-11 класс, Просвещение: 1. We live in the Russian Federation which adopted (приняла) its Constitution in 1993. 1) What political system does the Russian Federation represent according to the Constitution? 2) Each political system has its peculiarities. What is special about the political system of the Russian Federation? 3) What political institutions represent power in the Russian Federation? (under-standing a scheme) 4) Can you explain how the branches of power interact (взаимодействуют)? Complete the scheme above. 1. Who guarantees the basic rights of the people? A. the President B. the Chairman of the Government 2. Who elects the members of the Federal Assembly? A. the Federal Government B. the people 3. Who appoints the Chairman of the Government? A. the President B. the Federal Assembly 4. Who approves the Chairman of the Government? A. the Duma B. the Constitutional Court 5. Who elects the President? A. the Federal Assembly B. the people 6. Who can dissolve the Duma? A. the President B. the Chairman of the Government 7. Who can declare laws unconstitutional? A. the Supreme Court B. the Constitutional Court 8. Who can veto laws passed by the Federal Assembly? A. the President B. the Chairman of the Government 5) Who is the head of state in the Russian Federation? 6) Which institutions exercise the legislative, executive, judicial power? 7) What is each branch of power responsible for? 8) Listen to the information about the political system of Russia to check your answers, (listening for detail) *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1. The Russian Federation represents a democratic federal state with a republican form of government according to the Constitution.
2. Its special feature is the separation of powers into legislative, executive and judicial branches.
3. The political institutions that represent power in the Russian Federation are the President, the Federal Assembly, the Government and the courts.

4. Scheme:

   • The President guarantees the basic rights of the people.
   • The people elect the members of the Federal Assembly.
   • The President appoints the Chairman of the Government.
   • The Duma approves the Chairman of the Government.
   • The people elect the President.
   • The President can dissolve the Duma.
   • The Constitutional Court can declare laws unconstitutional.
   • The President can veto laws passed by the Federal Assembly.
5. The head of state in the Russian Federation is the President.

6. The branches of power are:

   • legislative power — the Federal Assembly;
   • executive power — the Government;
   • judicial power — the courts.

7. Each branch is responsible for its own duties:

   • the legislative branch makes laws;
   • the executive branch carries out laws and runs the country;
   • the judicial branch interprets laws and settles legal disputes.