Стр.130-131 ЕГЭ ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 11 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Вербицкая, Камине Д.Карр, Парсонс 11 класс, Просвещение: ЕГЭ. Раздел 3. Грамматика и лексика
Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-25.
An ideal marriage
Mr and Mrs Williams were married for forty years. They 19) were known as the ideal couple.
There was never a dispute or harsh word between 20) them.
When people asked Mr Williams how they 21) did it, he explained: “Why, it’s a very simple arrangement. In the morning she does what she wants. In the afternoon I do what she wants.»
What do you know about zoos?
Have you ever been to a zoo? People of all ages enjoy 22) visiting the zoo.
A zoo is a place where animals live and are shown to visitors. Zoos range in size and in the types of animals displayed. Some feature animals native to a particular region. Others bring in animals from all over the world.
Today zoos try to create exhibits that are 23) better the animals and more interesting for the visitors.
Surroundings look as much as possible like natural habitats. Some zoos have a special area where 24) children can pet animals and learn about farm life.
Most zoos 25) are located in or near large cities. Some of the world’s best-known zoos include the Bronx Zoo in New York City, London Zoo in England and Prague Zoo in the Czech Republic.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26-31, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26-31.
Chinese New Year in London
Chinese New Year is held each year between 21 January and 20 February. The exact date of Chinese New Year is based on astronomical observations of the sun’s longitude and moon phases. Chinese New Year marks the 26) beginning of a new year and a new agricultural season.
It is considered a time for loved ones to 27) reunite and take part in traditions designed to bring good fortune for the next twelve months.
The largest 28) celebration outside Asia takes place in London.
There is usually a 29) colourful/colorful New Year’s Parade that passes along Charing Cross Road and Shaftesbury Avenue before reaching Chinatown.
An official opening ceremony at midday in Trafalgar Square is followed by various performances. 30) Artists come from China specially for the occasion.
31) Londoners can see acrobatics, traditional dance, theatre and song recitals.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32-38. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 32-38, в которых представлны возможные варианты ответов. Обведите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа.
Should physical education be mandatory in British schools?
Every year from grades one to eight physical education was a mandatory class in my school. 32) Although I liked playing kickball or soccer, I didn’t get anything out of it. Most of the kids just stood around in a group and talked to each other the whole time. Those who did play were children who were growing up to play sports as a job or for the scholarships. I belonged to neither of these groups because I wanted to 33) participate and have fun. I didn’t because I was not good 34) at sports.
I understand that daily exercise that 35) improves health and begins in early childhood makes sense and is easier than trying to start an exercise program later in life, perhaps as a senior. However, making the class mandatory would work only if the kids have the ambition to play and 36) enjoy sports and games. The main reason most students dislike gym class is because they are not 37) interested in what they are doing. Different people like different music. Similarly, I believe there is also a type of physical activity for everyone — but physical education classes do not 38) offer this variety.
32 1) Therefore 2) Although 3) However 4) Whether
33 1) participate 2) contribute 3) involve 4) support
34 1) in 2) on 3) with 4) at
35 1) increases 2) improves 3) advances 4) develops
36 1) please 2) amuse 3) enjoy 4) entertain
37 1) attracted 2) interested 3) concerned 4) fascinated
38 1) propose 2) advise 3) offer 4) suggest
По окончании выполнения заданий 19-38 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в бланк ответов № 1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов в заданиях 19-31 цифры записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами. *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

19) were known
20) them
21) did
22) visiting
23) better for
24) children
25) are located

26) beginning
27) reunite
28) celebration
29) colourful / colorful
30) artists
31) Londoners

32) 2
33) 1
34) 4
35) 2
36) 3
37) 2
38) 3

Разбор

19–25: нужно поставить слова в нужную грамматическую форму. Например, were known — форма Past Simple Passive, did — вспомогательный глагол в вопросе, visiting — после enjoy употребляется герундий, are located — пассивная конструкция.

26–31: образованы однокоренные слова. beginning, celebration, artists — существительные по смыслу текста; colourful/colorful — прилагательное в нужной форме.

32–38: правильные варианты — 2, 1, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3. Здесь учитываются смысл, управление и лексическая сочетаемость: Although, participate, at sports, improves, enjoy, interested, offer.