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Стр.39 Unit 4 ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 11 класс
Вербицкая, Камине Д.Карр, Парсонс
11 класс
Класс
11
Предмет
Английский
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Вербицкая, Камине Д.Карр, Парсонс

Стр.39 Unit 4 ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 11 класс

Задача
  1. Think Back! Look at the underlined verb forms in Exercise 1 and in the article, and put them in the correct places in the table.

    obligation/necessitymust
    no obligation/necessity
    prohibition
    possibility/probability
    duty and adviceought to
    ability or lack of ability
    permission
  2. In pairs, discuss which three answers are possible in the sentences. How does the meaning change?

    1. I … do that now. I’ll do it tomorrow.
      a) needn’t
      b) can’t
      c) might
      d) don’t need to
    2. You _ borrow my car because you don’t have a licence.
      a) won’t be able to
      b) don’t have to
      c) mustn’t
      d) can’t
    3. He _ speak English until we came to London.
      a) didn’t need to
      b) couldn’t
      c) wasn’t able to
      d) needn’t
    4. You … arrive on time next Monday, or you’ll get the sack.
      a) must
      b) will have to
      c) can’t
      d) need to
    5. There … be life on other planets.
      a) can
      b) might
      c) could
      d) might not
    6. If we finish work early tonight, we … go for a meal.
      a) could
      b) can’t
      c) might
      d) can
    7. A vegetarian diet _ be a good idea.
      a) can
      b) can’t
      c) might
      d) might not
    8. Yoga _ make you feel great.
      a) must
      b) can
      c) need to
      d) may

Work it out

  1. Compare these sentences with their equivalents in the article. Then put the underlined phrases in the correct places in the table in Exercise 4.

    1. They are supposed to be free. (para. D)
    2. They are obliged to run around a specified area. (para. C)
    3. Ordinary people can’t treat animals badly, but scientists are permitted to. (para. D)
    4. He managed to return on foot two days later. (para. B)
    5. They are bound to get better at it in future. (para. C)
    6. They were so important that UK citizens were forbidden to shoot them. (para. B)
    7. Another pigeon was required to wear a camera around its neck. (para. B)
    8. Russia is likely to start using dolphins to protect the Crimea coastline. (para. A)
Подробный ответ

4. Заполняем таблицу так:

MeaningVerb forms
obligation / necessitymust, have to, need to, be obliged to, be required to
no obligation / necessitydon’t have to, don’t need to, needn’t
prohibitionmustn’t, can’t, be forbidden to
possibility / probabilitycan, could, may, might, be likely to, be bound to
duty and adviceought to
ability or lack of abilitycan, could, be able to, manage to
permissioncan, may, be permitted to

5. Возможные варианты:

  1. a) needn’t, b) can’t, d) don’t need to — не нужно / нельзя делать это сейчас.
  2. a) won’t be able to, c) mustn’t, d) can’t — нельзя брать машину, потому что нет прав.
  3. a) didn’t need to, b) couldn’t, c) wasn’t able to — не умел / не мог говорить по-английски до переезда в Лондон.
  4. a) must, b) will have to, d) need to — обязан приехать вовремя.
  5. a) can, b) might, c) could — есть возможность, что жизнь есть на других планетах.
  6. a) could, c) might, d) can — если закончим рано, возможно, пойдём поужинать.
  7. a) can, c) might, d) might not — вегетарианская диета может быть хорошей идеей / может и не быть.
  8. b) can’t, d) may — йога может заставить чувствовать себя отлично.

6. Пhrases from the article in the correct places in the table:

MeaningPhrases
obligation / necessityare obliged to, are required to
no obligation / necessityare supposed to be free
prohibitionwere forbidden to
possibility / probabilityis likely to, are bound to
duty and advice—
ability or lack of abilitymanaged to
permissionare permitted to


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