Стр.81 Unit 8 ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 11 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Вербицкая, Камине Д.Карр, Парсонс 11 класс, Просвещение: Work it out
5 Look at sentences a-d in Exercise 4 and follow the instructions.
1 Match the underlined relative clauses to the description of their use. Which do not need a comma?
• Essential information which tells us exactly who or what the speaker is talking about (defining).
• Extra information which is not necessary to understand who or what the speaker is talking about, and can be omitted (non-defining).
2 In which relative clauses could we replace who/which with that?
3 In which relative clause can who/which/that be left out? Why?
6 Read sentences a and b from the article. Match the underlined relative clauses to definitions 1 and 2. How do you translate which in both sentences in your language?
a People from all over the world now visit the Dakota, which shows how deeply admired John still is.
b They also lay flowers at the Strawberry Fields Memorial, which is nearby in Central Park.
1 It adds extra information about something in the main clause.
2 It comments on the whole of the main clause.
7 Compare the pairs of sentences. Why can you leave out the relative pronouns in b and what happens to the prepositions?
1 a The master bedroom still contains the desk he wrote. at which
b The master bedroom still contains the desk he wrote at.
2 a John had earlier signed a copy of it for a fan with whom he’d shaken hands.
b John had earlier signed a copy of it for a fan he’d shaken hands with.
Check it out page 145
8 Complete the sentences with the correct relative pronouns. Where possible, use that. Then decide where the sentences could fit into the article.
1 It’s a garden that was built in his memory in the place where he and Yoko had loved to walk.
2 He is also the architect that designed the Sagrada Familia cathedral, which is still unfinished.
3 It has since become a luxury holiday haven for celebrities like Sting, who apparently wrote Every Breath You Take there.
4 The roof, which has a dream-like landscape, features surrealistic chimneys that look like figures from a science-fiction movie.
9 Join the sentences to make one, using relative clauses. Decide if they are defining or non-defining, adding commas where necessary.
1 Several new buildings have been constructed in Moscow in the last decade. They may be the future wonders of the world.
2 One of them is The Mercury City Tower. It is the tallest building in Europe. It is 339 meters high.
3 The new tower is a mixed office and residential building. It was designed by Mikhail Posokhin and Frank Williams.
4 Next door to it is Federation Tower. It is a complex of two towers built on one podium. It is under construction now. It will reach 506 meters.
5 The Mercury Tower and the Federation Tower are high-rise structures. They are actively used as sightseeing objects. They both have won prestigious awards.
Mercury Tower *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1. Several new buildings have been constructed in Moscow in the last decade, which may be the future wonders of the world.
2. One of them is The Mercury City Tower, which is the tallest building in Europe. It is 339 meters high.
3. The new tower is a mixed office and residential building that was designed by Mikhail Posokhin and Frank Williams.
4. Next door to it is Federation Tower, which is a complex of two towers built on one podium. It is under construction now and will reach 506 meters.
5. The Mercury Tower and the Federation Tower are high-rise structures that are actively used as sightseeing objects. They have both won prestigious awards.