Упр.1 Юнит 5 Урок 4 ГДЗ English Кузовлев 5 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Кузовлев, Лапа, Перегудова 5 класс, Просвещение: While we were celebrating…
1. One of the most interesting events in London is the Chinese New Year Celebration*.
1) What did Oliver Atkinson see at the Chinese New Year Celebrations?
The celebrations started in Leicester Square* with the Children’s Fun Parade. While1 the parade was going to Trafalgar Square*, I joined it. When we came to Trafalgar Square, people in bright costumes were dancing there, fireworks were going off and music was playing.
2) What verb forms does Oliver use to describe the events in the past?
3) Read the rule and check.
Grammar in Focus The Past Progressive and the Past Simple Tenses
Прошедшее длительное время и прошедшее простое время
Когда мы говорим о действии, происходившем в определённый момент в прошлом (Past Progressive), этот момент может быть выражен другим (как правило, более коротким) действием в прошлом (Past Simple).
При этом Past Progressive употребляется для незавершённого действия, a Past Simple для завершённого действия:
I came to Trafalgar Square. People were dancing.
Past Progressive может употребляться как в главном, так и в придаточном предложении:
When I came to Trafalgar Square, people were dancing there. — Когда я пришёл, люди танцевали.
I came to Trafalgar Square while/when people were dancing there. — Я пришёл на площадь, в то время как/когда люди танцевали.
4) In your culture. What was happening in Kursk on the Sunday before New Year? (AB ex. 1)
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
Ответ
1) Oliver Atkinson saw the Children’s Fun Parade, people in bright costumes dancing, fireworks going off and music playing.
2) He uses the Past Simple (started, joined, came) and the Past Progressive (was going, were dancing, was playing).
3) The rule is correct: we use the Past Progressive for an action in progress in the past and the Past Simple for a shorter finished action.
4) In Kursk on the Sunday before New Year, people were shopping, decorating their homes and preparing for the holiday.
