Урок 4 Unit 6 Рабочая тетрадь ГДЗ English Кузовлев 5 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Кузовлев, Лапа, Перегудова 5 класс, Просвещение: Lesson 4
1. Grammar. How do English and Russian people describe past actions? What are the differences in the Russian and the English languages?
Match the Russian and the English verbs. Explain your choice.
(0) Вчера дети читали путеводитель по Лондону.
1 Вчера дети читали путеводитель по Лондону целый вечер.
2 Они уже прочитали путеводитель по Лондону.
3 Они только что прочитали путеводитель по Лон-дону.
4 Вчера они изучали карту Лондона.
5 Вчера они изучали карту Лондона целый урок.
6 Они только что изучили карту Лондона.
7 Они уже изучили карту Лондона.
а studied
b were studying
с have studied
2. In your culture. At the end of the school year the pupils in the English club of a Lipetsk school perform a play. Marc is asking Sergei questions. Fill in the gaps with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Marc: What plays (0) have you performed? (perform)
Sergei: We (1) already by R. L. Stevenson*. Last year the pupils of the 10th form (2) (write) a new play.
Marc: What play (3) you (perform) this year?
Sergei: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by M. Twain*. We (4)(start) to prepare it in February. We (5) (show) it to all the pupils of our school in May.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1 — b were studying
2 — c have studied
3 — c have studied
4 — a studied
5 — b were studying
6 — c have studied
7 — c have studied

0. Yesterday the children read a guidebook about London.

1. Yesterday the children were reading a guidebook about London all evening.

2. They have already read a guidebook about London.

3. They have just read a guidebook about London.

4. Yesterday they studied a map of London.

5. Yesterday they were studying a map of London for the whole lesson.

6. They have just studied a map of London.

7. They have already studied a map of London.

0. What plays have you performed?

1. We have already performed a play by R. L. Stevenson.

2. Last year the pupils of the 10th form wrote a new play.

3. What play have you performed this year?

4. We started to prepare it in February.

5. We will show it to all the pupils of our school in May.

Разбор

В русском языке для прошлого времени часто используется одна и та же форма, а в английском важно различать Past Simple (законченное действие в прошлом), Past Continuous (действие длилось в определённый момент или период в прошлом) и Present Perfect (результат есть сейчас, действие уже произошло).