Задание 22 Юнит 9 ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 5 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Вербицкая, Эббс, Уорелл 5 класс, Вентана-Граф: Grammar and reading
22 Read the text. Pay attention to the forms of the underlined words in the text. Then read it again and explain the forms using the table above.
Present Perfect (A)
Present Perfect (B)
Past Simple (C)
Past Simple (D)
1 Rik Morell started playing the guitar at the age of 6. 2 He started writing songs at 10. 3 Since then, he has written over 100 songs. 4 His song “Your Smile” was written last year. 5 It has become a hit.
6 Rik has just come back home from his world tour. 7 He went abroad for the first time 4 years ago. 8 He visited Russia and gave some concerts in Moscow and St Petersburg. 9 He visited Russia again during his world tour last month. 10 He has already written a new song, “Russian Smile”. 11 It has become a hit.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

Present Perfect (A) — has written, has just come back, has already written, has become.

Present Perfect (B) — has become.

Past Simple (C) — started, started, was written, went, visited, gave, visited.

Past Simple (D) — was written.

Разбор: Present Perfect употребляется, когда действие связано с настоящим результатом или произошло недавно; Past Simple — когда речь идёт о завершённом действии в прошлом с указанием времени.