Стр.110 Модуль 6 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 6 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 6 класс, Просвещение: 6i Curricular: Art & Design
Art Styles
Surrealism
Surrealism was founded by a young group of European artists led by the French poet Andre Breton in 1924. It was partly created as a reaction to the horror of World War L The group wanted to show that our dreams and thoughts were just as Important as the world we can see and touch. They hoped to shock people and make them look at things in new ways. Therefore, their paintings combined the world of fantasy with reality in odd ways, just like in a dream. Salvador Dali, Rene Magritte and Marcel Duchamp were some of the most famous surrealists.
Impressionism
Impressionism was developed in France during the last decade of the 19ti century. The movement was born when a group of French artists, including Paul Cezanne and Edouard Manet, began to paint in a style that broke the strict conventions set by
the academies. Critics were outraged, nevertheless, the movement continued to grow. The Impressionists tried to capture moments and sensations, using small touches of paint. Many of them painted outdoors and focused on how the time of day and the season could affect a landscape. Other famous Impressionists were Edgar Degas and Pierre Auguste Renoir.
Expressionism
Expressionism emerged in the early 1900s and was most concentrated in Germany. The aim of the artists was to paint an image that would reflect their emotions. Expressionist artists used bright colours mixed with dark brushstrokes and images were often distorted to portray anxiety and horror. They were Influenced by Munch and Vincent Van Gogh. The most famous artists of this movement were Max Beckmann, Jacques Rouault, Wassily Kandinsky and Otto Dix.
Check these words
found, reaction, combine, fantasy, odd ways, develop, strict convention, set. academy, outrage, capture, touches of paint focus, affect emerge, concentrate, reflect brushstroke, distort portray, influence
1 Use the phrases to describe the paintings. How do they make you feel? anxious, confused, excited, shocked?
melting watches
seaside and rocks in the background
ballet dancers rehearsing
people sitting outside a cafe
some people walking down a cobbled street
2 Which art style: Surrealism, Expressionism or Impressionism does each painting represent? Listen to and read the texts to find out.
3 Read the texts and answer the questions.
1 How did Surrealism start?
2 What did surrealists want to show people?
3 Who are some famous surrealists?
4 Where and when did Impressionism start?
5 What is Impressionism characterised by?
6 Who are some impressionist artists?
7 What do expressionists aim to do?
8 Why do Expressionist paintings look distorted?
4 a) Think! Say four things you’ve learnt from the text. Use the words from the Check these words box.
b) Think! Which style of art do you like the most? Why? in three minutes write a few sentences. Tell the class.
5 ICT In groups collect information about another style of art. Present it to the class. Talk about:
style
when/where started
famous artists & their works of art
what shows
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
Ответ
Melting watches — surreal and strange. They make me feel confused and shocked.
Seaside and rocks in the background — calm and peaceful. They make me feel relaxed.
Ballet dancers rehearsing — graceful and lively. They make me feel excited.
People sitting outside a cafe — warm and quiet. They make me feel comfortable.
Some people walking down a cobbled street — ordinary and realistic. They make me feel calm.
Melting watches — Surrealism.
Seaside and rocks in the background — Surrealism.
Ballet dancers rehearsing — Impressionism.
People sitting outside a cafe — Impressionism.
Some people walking down a cobbled street — Expressionism.
- Surrealism started in 1924, led by the French poet Andre Breton.
- Surrealists wanted to show that our dreams and thoughts are as important as the world we can see and touch.
- Some famous surrealists were Salvador Dali, Rene Magritte and Marcel Duchamp.
- Impressionism started in France in the last decade of the 19th century.
- Impressionism is characterised by small touches of paint and by showing moments and sensations.
- Some impressionist artists were Paul Cezanne, Edouard Manet, Edgar Degas and Pierre Auguste Renoir.
- Expressionists aim to paint images that reflect their emotions.
- Expressionist paintings look distorted because the artists use bright colours, dark brushstrokes and unusual images to portray anxiety and horror.
Four things I’ve learnt:
- Surrealism was founded in 1924.
- Surrealists combined fantasy with reality in odd ways.
- Impressionists used small touches of paint.
- Expressionist artists used bright colours and dark brushstrokes.
I like Impressionism the most because it is beautiful and peaceful. The paintings often show light, colour and everyday life in a very natural way.