Стр.80-81 Модуль 5 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 6 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 6 класс, Просвещение: 5a Disaster!
Vocabulary
Natural disasters
1 Match the disasters (A-G) to the pictures (1-7).
Listen and check, then say.
A drought
В flood
C earthquake
D forest fire
E tornado
F tsunami
G hurricane
b) Which of these are common in your country?
Forest fires are common in my country.
Reading & Speaking
2 a) Read the first sentence of each entry (1-3) in Suzy’s diary. Where is she? What do you think she is doing there? Listen and read to find out
b) Now read the diary entries and say if the sentences are T (true), F (false) or NS (not stated).
1 Suzy is volunteering in Haiti with friends.
2 3 million people are now homeless.
3 Natural disasters don’t happen often in Haiti.
4 The rescue team took seven days to rescue the boy.
5 The earthquake only hit Port-au-Prince.
6 Suzy’s team is helping to give out food.
7 Suzy thinks rebuilding will take a long time.
3 Use the words from the Check these words box to complete the sentences in your notebook.
1 He joined a volunteer team to help homeless people.
2 It was awful to see so many suffering people.
3 They managed to pull a man alive from the rubble ten days after the earthquake.
4 We hope medical supplies will arrive shortly because people are suffering from disease and injuries.
5 A rescue team is working hard to get the trapped people out.
4 Think! Imagine you’re in Haiti just after the earthquake. What can you hear, see and smell? How do you feel? In three minutes write a few sentences. Tell the class.
1 16th January, 2010
I just arrived in Port-au-Prince, Haiti with the Lend-A-Hand volunteer team and I can’t believe my eyes! The earthquake that happened four days ago has destroyed most of the buildings. The earthquake has affected three million people. Thousands have lost their lives or have terrible injuries, and even more have lost their homes. Haiti suffers from hurricanes and floods every year, but this is something else! Our team’s first challenge is clearing the rubble, which в everywhere!
2 22nd January, 2010
On Tuesday a rescue team pulled a five-year-old toy out from the rubble. He was still alive after seven days! The United Nations has offered a small village to the people of Haiti for helping to clean up the streets. This helps them to buy food. Conditions are terrible, though. Thousands of people are living in tents with no toilets or running water. The earthquake has also caused tsunamis in nearby fishing villages that have damaged beaches and even swept homes out to sea!
3 1st February, 2010
The whole world is helping Haiti! Rescue teams have come from places as far away as Iceland and China. We have cleared the main roads of Port-au-Prince, though, so food and medical supplies should get through soon. More volunteers have just arrived. Together, hopefully, we can rebuild Haiti after this awful disaster!
Check these word
volunteer team, destroy, affect, injury, suffer, challenge, dear, rubble, rescue team. wage, conditions, running water, medical supplies, awful
Grammar Present Perfect
5 Read and complete the table in your notebook. Find examples in the text.
Form: has/have + past participle
AFFIRMATIVE
I/We/You/They have arrived in Haiti.
He/She/It has arrived in Haiti.
NEGATIVE
I/We/You/They haven’t felt on earthquake before.
He/She/It hasn’t felt an earthquake before.
INTERROGATIVE
1) Have I/you/we/they (ever) climbed a mountain?
2) Has he/she/it (ever) climbed a mountain?
SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I/you/we/they have.
No, I/you/we/they 3) haven’t
Yes, he/she/it 4) has
No, he/she/it 5) hasn’t
We use the Present Perfect for:
actions which started in the past and continue into the present. She’s worked here since last January. (She still works here.)
life experiences. I’ve visited Haiti. (We don’t know when.)
actions that happened in the past and we can see the result now. They’ve cleared the snow from the road. (We can see the road в clear.)
Time expressions used with the Present Perfect: so far, this morning, since, for, never, ever, already, yet, this week/month/year, etc.
6 Match the infinitives to the past participles. Find more past participles in the text.
7 Complete the sentences with the Present Perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
1 Suzy hasn’t been to Haiti before.
2 They have worked as volunteers since 2009.
3 Has the tornado destroyed the whole village?
4 Lots of people have lost their lives so far.
5 The rescue workers have saved ten people so far.
6 The food supplies haven’t arrived yet.
Listening & Writing
8 a) Peter is in a volunteer team after a hurricane hit the Caribbean. Listen and choose the things his team has done.
1 dear roads
2 bring supplies
3 help injured people
4 collect money
5 take photos
Текст аудирования:
Peter: Oh, hi Mum. It’s Peter!
Mum: Oh, Peter! How are you? How was your first day with the team?
Peter: Oh, it’s been fine, Mum. I can’t believe my eyes though. The hurricane has destroyed so many houses and a lot of people are injured.
Mum: Yes, I’ve seen the pictures on TV. It’s awful. So what did you do today?
Peter: Well, we’ve been really busy. We’ve helped to clear some roads because a lot of trees have fallen on them. It was really difficult. We’ve brought lots of supplies in, too, like medical supplies and food.
Mum: Have you helped any of the injured people?
Peter: No, actually there are other teams of medical workers and they are doing that. We want to collect some money in the next town to help the people of the village, too, but we didn’t have time today. I think we’re going to do that tomorrow.
Mum: Well, stay safe, Peter. And make sure you take lots of photos!
Peter: Actually, I’ve taken lots of photos today already, Mum. I’ll show you them when I get back. I have to go now, Mum.
Mum: OK, bye!
Peter: Bye! I’ll call you again in a few days.
b) Imagine you are Peter. Write a short diary entry. You can use the ideas in Ex. 8a and your own ideas. Read your entry to the class.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1. A drought, B flood, C earthquake, D forest fire, E tornado, F tsunami, G hurricane.

2b.

1. F
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. NS
6. T
7. T

3.

1. He joined a volunteer team to help homeless people.
2. It was awful to see so many suffering people.
3. They managed to pull a man alive from the rubble ten days after the earthquake.
4. We hope medical supplies will arrive shortly because people are suffering from disease and injuries.
5. A rescue team is working hard to get the trapped people out.

5.

6. В тексте есть такие past participles: arrived, destroyed, affected, lost, caused, cleared, come.

7.

1. Suzy hasn’t been to Haiti before.
2. They have worked as volunteers since 2009.
3. Has the tornado destroyed the whole village?
4. Lots of people have lost their lives so far.
5. The rescue workers have saved ten people so far.
6. The food supplies haven’t arrived yet.

8a. Peter’s team has cleared some roads, brought supplies and taken lots of photos.

8b.

Dear Mum,
Today was a very busy day. The hurricane has destroyed many houses, and a lot of people are injured. Our team has helped to clear some roads and has brought in medical supplies and food. I have taken lots of photos already. We haven’t helped the injured people ourselves, because medical workers are doing that. Tomorrow we are going to collect money to help the villagers. I hope we can do a lot more soon.
Love,
Peter