Стр.108 Модуль 6 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 7 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 7 класс, Просвещение: 6g Skills
Vocabulary
Problems
In the community
1 a) Listen and say. Which of these problems does your community have? Tell your partner.
1 high crime rate e.g. burglary, car theft
2 litter in the streets & parks
3 dangerous drivers
4 vandalism & graffiti
5 traffic congestion
6 piles of rubbish outside houses
7 lack of green spaces
8 holes in pavements & roads
In my community there’s litter in the streets and parks.
b) What could the council do about these problems? Use ideas from the list and/or your own ideas and tell the class.
install more litter bins
build parks on waste ground
start Neighbourhood Watch schemes
collect rubbish more often
put speed bumps on roads
organise clean-up days
make repairs
improve public transport
If a community has high crime rates, the council should start Neighbourhood Watch schemes.
Listening
2 You will hear Sam talking about a Neighbourhood Watch scheme. For each question, choose the correct answer A, В or C.
1 Sam started the scheme because the police suggested it to him.
A he had recently been burgled.
В his son asked him to.
C the police suggested it to him.
2 The main aim of Neighbourhood Watch is to prevent crime before it happens.
A prevent crime before it happens.
В catch criminals when the police aren’t around.
C patrol the streets of a neighbourhood.
3 Since Sam started Neighbourhood Watch there isn’t as much crime in the area.
A other schemes have been started in different areas.
В the council have agreed to improve street lighting.
C there isn’t as much crime in the area.
4 The first meeting is often held at the home of a group member
A in a public place in the neighbourhood.
В at the local police station.
C at the home of a group member.
5 Finally, Sam suggests that the police can do a better job if the community helps.
A should encourage more similar schemes.
В can do a better job if the community helps.
C aren’t doing a good enough job.
Текст аудирования:
Presenter: Tonight, we have Sam Platt talking about the Neighbourhood Watch scheme that he set up in Waldley. Now, I’m sure that many of you have heard of Neighbourhood Watch groups that work together to make communities safer. Sam, can you tell us how yours got started?
Sam: Sure. Well, crimes like burglaries, car break-ins and vandalism have been increasing in my neighbourhood recently. I have a four-year-old son and I want him to grow up in a safe environment, so I decided to speak to the local police about the problem. They said that they knew about the problem and were trying their best, but they said that it wasn’t possible for them to patrol every neighbourhood all the time. They also suggested that I started a Neighbourhood Watch Scheme and I thought, «OK, why not?».
Presenter: Some people think Neighbourhood Watch Schemes are just full of nosey neighbours, but it’s not really like that, is it?
Sam: No, not at all! We don’t stand at the window with a pair of binoculars spying on each other! We just generally try to keep an eye on our neighbours’ property, especially when they’re away on holiday, and watch out for anyone who is behaving suspiciously. It’s a fact that if criminals know they’re being watched, they don’t commit as many crimes.
Presenter: So how successful has your scheme been, Sam?
Sam: Well, burglaries have dropped by 50% in the area since we started and there has been a huge reduction in vandalism and graffiti, so I’d say it’s been quite successful so far. We still want to do more, though. We’ve been campaigning for better street lighting, but the council haven’t done anything yet.
Presenter: So how can people set up their own scheme?
Sam: Well, the first thing to do is to contact your local police station. They’ll send someone to your neighbourhood to take a look around and decide what can be done. The next step is a meeting, usually held at someone’s house in the neighbourhood. A policeman will give a talk at this meeting and answer any questions. Then leaflets are sent out with everyone’s contact names and phone numbers on. There are also Neighbourhood Watch stickers for people’s windows and street signs to warn criminals that they are being watched!
Presenter: So what’s the future for your Neighbourhood Watch scheme?
Sam: Believe it or not, it’s a barbecue! As a community, we’ve got to know each other better and many of us are good friends now. I’m having a barbecue in my garden this weekend and some of us even went on holiday together last summer. We’ve cut crime and brought people together, too. Crime prevention is not just a job for the police; it’s something everyone has to get involved in.
Presenter: OK, thank you, Sam. That’s a great place to finish. It’s been really interesting having you on the show. Next week, we have …
Commenting
3 Use the prompts to act out exchanges.
1 tripped — hole in the pavement — sprained ankle
2 got stuck — traffic jam on the high street — an hour
3 car — was broken into — stole my CD player
4 someone — sprayed graffiti — wall of our house
Commenting
Oh no! That’s terrible!
You’re joking! How awful!
What a nightmare!
What’s been happening a lot recently. Something should be done!
A: What happened?
В: I tripped because of a hole in the pavement and sprained my ankle this morning.
A: Oh no! That’s terrible!
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
Ответ
A he had recently been burgled.
A prevent crime before it happens.
C there isn’t as much crime in the area.
C at the home of a group member.
B can do a better job if the community helps.
Разбор
1) Sam says that burglaries, car break-ins and vandalism have been increasing in his neighbourhood, so the correct answer is A.
2) He explains that if criminals know they are being watched, they do not commit as many crimes. So the main aim is to prevent crime before it happens.
3) Sam says that burglaries have dropped by 50% and vandalism has also decreased, so there is less crime in the area.
4) He says that the first meeting is usually held at someone’s house in the neighbourhood.
5) Sam says that crime prevention is not just a job for the police; it is something everyone has to get involved in. So the correct answer is B.
Ответ
A: What happened?
B: I tripped because of a hole in the pavement and sprained my ankle this morning.
A: Oh no! That’s terrible!
A: What happened?
B: I got stuck in a traffic jam on the high street for an hour.
A: What a nightmare!
A: What happened?
B: My car was broken into and someone stole my CD player.
A: You’re joking! How awful!
A: What happened?
B: Someone sprayed graffiti on the wall of our house.
A: Something should be done!
