Стр.70-71 Модуль 4 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 7 класс

Listen and say. Which of these can you see in the images?

thunderstorms, spiders, the dark, lifts, injections, flying, snakes, heights, crowds, going to the dentist

Are you afraid of any of these things? How do they make you feel: heart beat fast, shake like a leaf, palms sweat, feel dizzy, feel sick, feel embarrassed, can’t breathe? Tell your partner.

Check these words: sweat, beat, shake, catch your breath, fear, enclosed, nightmare, odd, ridiculous, suffer from, miss out, sense, signal, pump, adrenalin, muscle, tense, rational, get stung, trigger, little by little, work up to.

Reading

a) Think of three questions about phobias. Read the text. Does it answer your questions?

b) Read the text again and match the headings (A–F) to the paragraphs (1–5). There is one extra heading.

A Alone with your fear
B Getting to know fear
C Not so rare
D How to fix it
E Affecting lives
F Imaginary fears

Complete with: beating, nightmare, sensed, trigger, sweating, shaking, teased, rational.

1. He was so scared he started ______.
2. His heart was ______ fast.
3. She was terrified, she was ______ like a leaf and crying.
4. The whole experience was a ______; we’ll never do it again.
5. She didn’t want to wear a dress in case her friends ______ her.
6. The dog ______ danger and started barking.
7. It’s a ______ fear to be afraid of snakes, as some of them are poisonous.
8. Bacteria on your mobile phone can ______ an allergic reaction and cause a rash.

Complete with: miss out on, escape, pet, enclosed, tense, worst, embarrassed.

1. ______ spaces
2. ______ opportunities
3. feel ______
4. muscles ______
5. ______ from danger
6. to ______ a dog
7. ______ fear come true

Grammar: Relative clauses

Read the examples. When do we use defining, non-defining clauses? Which are put between commas? Find examples in the text in Ex. 2.

The man has just bought a dog. He lives next door.
The man who lives next door has just bought a dog. (defining relative clause)

This phobia makes my life very difficult. I’ve had it since childhood.
This phobia, which I’ve had since childhood, makes my life very difficult. (non-defining relative clause)

Complete the relative clauses with the correct relative pronoun/adverb. Which are defining (D) and which are non-defining (N)? Add commas where necessary.

1. Ben ______ lives next door is going to study Medicine.
2. Is it your brother ______ is afraid of spiders?
3. This is the university ______ I studied for four years.
4. My sister ______ is ten years old got stung by a bee yesterday.
5. 2006 was the year ______ I moved abroad.
6. The reason ______ I walk to work is to get some exercise.
7. Dan’s house ______ is in a good area is up for sale.
8. Mary is the girl ______ mother is a doctor.

Join the sentences using who, which, where, when or whose, as in the example.

1. My aunt works at Byron Hospital. She is a nurse.
2. The spider was very big. I saw it in the bathroom.
3. Ann is coming to the party. Her birthday’s on the same day.
4. That is the Italian restaurant. We often eat there.
5. Ann has a phobia of dogs. A dog bit her when she was 8.

Make sentences using relative pronouns and adverbs for the following: spiders, dentist, lift, plane, snake, doctor.

both … and, either … or, neither … nor

Read the examples, then rewrite the sentences (1–4) using both … and, neither … nor or either … or.

Both Sam and Brian are afraid of heights. (Sam is afraid of heights. So is Brian.)

Neither Jill nor Sally likes flying. (Jill doesn’t like flying. Sally doesn’t either.)

Either Jane or Greg is coming with us. (Jane is coming or Greg is — one of the two.)

1. Meg used to be afraid of the dark. Amy used to be afraid of the dark.
2. Phil wants to be a doctor or he wants to be a dentist.
3. Mark isn’t afraid of heights. Rob isn’t afraid of heights.
4. My mum hates crowds. My grandma hates crowds.

Speaking & Writing

Listen to and read the text again. In three minutes write four things you remember from the text. Tell your partner.