Упр.68 Unit 2 ГДЗ Enjoy English 7 класс
Compare the pairs of the sentences with the same meaning. Translate them into Russian. Explain the shades of meaning of the sentences in the Active and Passive Voices.
- My granny offered us a cup of tea.
A cup of tea was offered to us by my granny.
We were offered a cup of tea by my granny. - A woman sent for the police at once.
The police were sent for at once. - G. Byron wrote the poem in 1817.
The poem was written by G. Byron in 1817.
My granny offered us a cup of tea. — Моя бабушка предложила нам чашку чая.
A cup of tea was offered to us by my granny. — Нам была предложена чашка чая моей бабушкой.
We were offered a cup of tea by my granny. — Нам предложили чашку чая.
A woman sent for the police at once. — Женщина сразу же вызвала полицию.
The police were sent for at once. — За полицией сразу же послали.
G. Byron wrote the poem in 1817. — Байрон написал это стихотворение в 1817 году.
The poem was written by G. Byron in 1817. — Стихотворение было написано Байроном в 1817 году.
Разница в значении: в Active Voice подлежащее само совершает действие, а в Passive Voice действие направлено на подлежащее. В пассивном залоге важнее само действие и его результат, чем тот, кто его выполняет.
