Упр.3 Модуль 8a ГДЗ Spotlight 7 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Юлия Ваулина, Джунни Дули 7 класс, Просвещение: 3 Make notes under the headings and give a talk about acid rain. • what acid rain is • what causes it • what effects it has • what governments are doing • what we can do Acid rain 1 The problem The problem starts here. Cars burn petrol, factories and power stations burn coal and emit toxic fumes. So, the air that we breathe becomes polluted. 2 Air pollution & acid rain This pollution is gathered in clouds and with the oxygen and water in the atmosphere it becomes acid. The winds carry the polluted clouds across long distances, far 1) away When it rains, this pollution lands on trees, houses, buildings, cars, clothes, everywhere!!! This is called acid rain, 2) but there is actually ‘acid fog’, ‘snow’ and ‘sleet’ in the same way! 3 Water and soil pollution When acid rain falls into lakes, streams, rivers and seas, they become toxic. This is water pollution and it harms, kills or wipes out fish and plant species. When acid rain flows through the soil, it poisons trees and plants. Acid rain 3) also causes serious damage to important buildings and objects 4 Good news The good news is that governments have been trying to reduce the air pollution that causes acid rain. 4) Some industries have been using new technologies for some time to help make factory smoke less harmful to the environment. But we need to do more! We can help reduce the amount of acid rain by using 5) our cars less or by using solar power to heat our homes. We all need to work together to stop this problem before it’d too late *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

Acid rain

• What acid rain is: polluted rain, snow, sleet or fog that contains acid.
• What causes it: toxic fumes from cars, factories and power stations.
• What effects it has: it pollutes water and soil, kills fish and plants, and damages buildings and objects.
• What governments are doing: they are trying to reduce air pollution; some industries use new technologies to make smoke less harmful.
• What we can do: use our cars less and use solar power to heat our homes.

Talk: Acid rain is polluted rain, snow, sleet or fog that contains acid. It is caused by toxic fumes from cars, factories and power stations. These fumes pollute the air, and then the pollution falls to the ground with rain. Acid rain harms lakes, rivers and seas, poisons soil, kills fish and plants, and damages buildings and objects. Governments are trying to reduce air pollution, and some industries are using new technologies to make smoke less harmful. We can help too by using our cars less and using solar power to heat our homes.