Стр.107 Unit 8 Права и обязанности ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 8 класс
Grammar 2 Permission: can, could and be allowed to
Read the examples and decide if the rules below are true or false.
Permission: present
+ You can work five hours on Saturdays.
You’re allowed to buy a pet.− You can’t drink alcohol.
You aren’t allowed to work eight hours.Permission: past
+ You could buy cigarettes at the age of 16.
You were allowed to smoke then.− You couldn’t go to discos when you were 10.
You weren’t allowed to stay out late then.- After can / can’t and could / couldn’t, we use to.
- After be allowed, we use to.
Choose the correct words.
In the UK, the laws about smoking have changed a lot. In the past, people (1) ______ to smoke everywhere. You (2) ______ smoke on buses and even at the cinema! Before 2007, 16-year-olds (3) ______ smoke, but now you (4) ______ to buy cigarettes until the age of 18. In the UK today, people (5) ______ to smoke in any public buildings. In some countries, the laws are even stricter. In 20 cities in California, you (6) ______ smoke in any public place, including parks and beaches!
Pronunciation: can / can’t, could / couldn’t, are / aren’t, were / weren’t
- (83) Listen and repeat.
Can, could, are, were, can’t, couldn’t, aren’t, weren’t - (84) Listen. Which words do you hear?
- (84) Listen again and repeat.
Book corner Unit grammar check
Choose the correct words.
Travelling along the Mississippi
The American author Mark Twain published The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1884. It’s about a 14-year-old boy called Hack who lives near the Mississippi River. One day, Hack finds some treasure, and he’s (1) ______ to keep it. But Hack’s violent father returns — he wants the money too. He takes Hack to his house, and Hack can’t (2) ______ out. But finally, Huck escapes. He meets a slave called Jim. Jim has escaped too. “You (3) ______ travel with me,” says Huck. “But we (4) ______ go out during the day — people will see us. We (5) ______ build a boat and travel at night on the river.” In the end, they (6) ______ build a boat because they find one. The book is about their adventures. At the time of this story, white Americans (7) ______ have black slaves. Slaves didn’t have rights — they (8) ______ to be free. In this story, Huck has a dilemma. He knows it’s illegal to help a slave, but he thinks slavery is wrong. In the end, he makes his own decision.
- (85) Listen and check your answers.
1. False — after can / can’t and could / couldn’t, we do not use to.
2. False — after be allowed, we use to.
1) were allowed
2) could
3) could
4) aren’t allowed
5) aren’t allowed
6) can’t
Book corner, Unit grammar check
1) allowed
2) get out
3) can
4) mustn’t
5) must
6) don’t have to
7) could
8) weren’t allowed
