Стр.52 Unit 4 Экстрим! ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 8 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Комарова, Ларионова 8 класс, Русское слово: Grammar 1
Present perfect: affirmative and negative
1 Read the examples. Which past participles are irregular?
present perfect: affirmative and negative
We use the present perfect to talk about experiences in the past, when we don’t mention the exact time.
subject + have/has + past participle
+
I’ve tried rock climbing.
He’s run a marathon.
They’ve become famous.
I haven’t seen a flying dog!
—
He hasn’t tried parachuting.
They haven’t missed an opportunity for adventure.
I’ve = have
’s = has
haven’t = have
not hasn’t = has not
2 Complete the sentences with the present perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
My uncle has jumped (jump) out of a plane!
1 My parents have climbed a lot of mountains.
2 David Beckham has played for Manchester United and Real Madrid.
3 I ‘ve done yoga. It’s very relaxing.
4 Misha has tried snowboarding. He loves it!
5 A 12-year-old boy has swum from England to France.
3 Complete the text with the present perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
Judy Climbs High!
18-year-old Judy Green has won (win) the American Bouldering* Championships. Judy (1) has enjoyed climbing since she was six years old, and she (2) has competed in national and international competitions. Judy (3) has climbed in France, Britain and Italy with her adventurous family. Her parents (4) have supported her climbing career, and they (5) have taken her skiing and snowboarding. Judy (6) hasn’t finished her education, but she combines school and climbing. And future plans? She (7) hasn’t decided what to do for a job, but she can’t imagine life without sport. ‘I (8) haven’t tried surfing – I’d love to do that,’ says Judy. We wish her luck!
* Bouldering is similar to rock climbing, but you don’t use ropes.
4 Write sentences. Use the affirmative or negative present perfect.
Jordi Font / compete / World Snowboarding Championships.
Jordi Font has competed in the World Snowboarding Championships.
Look!
never have /has + never + past participle
I’ve never been skiing.
5 Your voice Write sentences about your experiences with I’ve … and I’ve never… Use these expressions.
climb a mountain
swim in the sea
run 10 km
play in a school team
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

1. Irregular past participles: tried, run, become, seen, done, swum.

2. Complete the sentences:

1. My parents have climbed a lot of mountains.
2. David Beckham has played for Manchester United and Real Madrid.
3. I ’ve done yoga. It’s very relaxing.
4. Misha has tried snowboarding. He loves it!
5. A 12-year-old boy has swum from England to France.

3. Complete the text:

Judy has enjoyed climbing since she was six years old, and she has competed in national and international competitions. Judy has climbed in France, Britain and Italy with her adventurous family. Her parents have supported her climbing career, and they have taken her skiing and snowboarding. Judy hasn’t finished her education, but she combines school and climbing. And future plans? She hasn’t decided what to do for a job, but she can’t imagine life without sport. “I haven’t tried surfing – I’d love to do that,” says Judy.

4. Write the sentence:

Jordi Font has competed in the World Snowboarding Championships.

5. Your voice. Example answers:

• I’ve climbed a mountain.
• I’ve swum in the sea.
• I’ve never run 10 km.
• I’ve played in a school team.