Упр.1 Модуль 4c ГДЗ Spotlight 8 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Юлия Ваулина, Джунни Дули 8 класс, Просвещение: 1 Read the theory box. Are there similar structures in your language?
form: to be + past participle Changing from Active into Passive
To change a sentence from the active into the passive:
• The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
• The active verb remains in the same tense but changes into a passive form.
• The subject of the active sentence becomes the agent and is either introduced with ‘by’ or is omitted if it is not a specific person or it is not essential to the meaning of the sentence.
Use
• We use the passive: to give emphasis to the action rather than the person
who did it. The new theatre will be opened tomorrow by the Mayor. • When the person who does the action is unknown, unimportant or obvious from the context.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

The passive voice is formed with to be + past participle.

To change a sentence from active into passive:

• the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence;
• the active verb stays in the same tense, but changes into a passive form;
• the subject of the active sentence becomes the agent and is introduced with by or omitted if it is not important.

We use the passive to give emphasis to the action rather than the person who did it. We also use it when the doer is unknown, unimportant or obvious from the context.

Answer: Yes, there are similar structures in Russian.