Упр.1a Уроки 3-4 Юнит 6 New Millennium English 9 класс
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Казырбаева, Дворецкая 9 класс, Титул: 1a Read the newspaper article reporting the story and check if your guesses were right. DEAF DOG SAVES SCHOOLGIRL FROM DROWNING A deaf dog has saved я five-year-old girl from drowning. (A) Sophie the Dalmatian swam to Georgia Peck who had plunged into a fast-flowing, swollen river in Scotland. Georgia clung on to Sophie who paddled safely back to the bank of the River Urr, in Scotland. (B) The schoolgirl was trying to reach the dog at the river’s edge when she slipped and plunged into the water. Sophie couldn’t hear her screams but swam to Georgia when she saw her struggling, reports the Daily Record. Georgia said, «Sophie saved me. I’ve been told (D) to keep away from the water but I thought I -should go in and get the dog out. Then I fell backwards and Sophie came to my rescue. I held on to her and she swam to the side with me.» (C) Sophie’s breeder, Robbie McHenry said, «When I was told what Sophie did, I could not believe it. She is a true hero. I’m thrilled by what she has done.» Georgia’s mum, Andrea, managed to get to the bank and help them both out of the water. «It must have been a terrible shock for her but thank goodness Sophie was there to help.» Georgia’s mum, who lives near Corsock, Castle Douglas, added, «Sophie must have been a good swimmer to pull her the distance she did.» 1 What tense is used here and why? 2 What is the order of events in this paragraph? Why are these tenses used? 3 What are the tenses that help us to understand the order of events here? 4 When exactly was she told that? How do you know? *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.
Ответ
1. The main tense used in the article is the Past Simple, because the newspaper reports a finished story in the past.
2. The events are told in the order they happened: Georgia tried to reach the dog, slipped into the water, Sophie swam to her, Georgia held on to Sophie, and they got back to the bank. The tenses are used this way to show the sequence of past events clearly.
3. The tenses that help us understand the order of events are Past Simple and Past Perfect.
4. She was told to keep away from the water before she went to the river. We know this because the action of being told happened earlier than the accident.