Упр.4b Уроки 4-5 Юнит 4 New Millennium English 9 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Казырбаева, Дворецкая 9 класс, Титул: 4b Complete the sentences with the present perfect continuous form of the verbs in brackets and explain why this tense is used in each sentence. 1 — Why are you so late? I .. (stand) here for hours! — I… (try) to remember the Russian name of the street where you live. 2 — How long is it since you started learning Russian? — I… (learn) it since I came to Russia. 3 — You look happy. — Yes, I… (talk) with my parents in Boston for half an hour. 4 — Why are you so wet? — I… (wait) for a bus for two hours and I left my umbrella at home. 5 — Could you help me, please. I… (look) for my passport for a long time and I can’t find it. *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1. Why are you so late? I have been standing here for hours! — I have been trying to remember the Russian name of the street where you live.
2. How long is it since you started learning Russian? — I have been learning it since I came to Russia.
3. You look happy. — Yes, I have been talking with my parents in Boston for half an hour.
4. Why are you so wet? — I have been waiting for a bus for two hours, and I left my umbrella at home.
5. Could you help me, please? I have been looking for my passport for a long time, and I can’t find it.

Разбор: во всех предложениях используется Present Perfect Continuous, потому что действие началось в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор или недавно закончилось, а важны его длительность и результат в настоящем.