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Комарова
Стр.59 Unit 4 Что дальше? ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 9 класс
Комарова, Ларионова
9 класс
Автор
Комарова, Ларионова

Стр.59 Unit 4 Что дальше? ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 9 класс

Задача

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Комарова, Ларионова 9 класс, Русское слово: Grammar
will, be going to and present continuous for future
will
We use will or won’t + infinitive without to make predictions about the future.
I’ll have the chance to do some work experience.
I won’t be the only girl on the course.
We normally use contractions (‘ll not will and won’t not will not) when we speak.
We use will/won’t for all persons. We don’t use -s in the third person.
He will take that exam.
He wills take that exam.
We don’t use do/does in negative sentences.
They won’t earn a lot of money.
They don’t will earn a lot of money.
In questions, the order is Will/Won’t + subject + infinitive without to. We don’t repeat the infinitive without to in short answers.
Will the job be well-paid?
Yes, it will./No, it won’t.
be going to
We use be going to talk about plans and intentions for the future.
To form sentences we use:
subject + be + going to + infinitive without to.
I’m going to be a plumber!
Alison isn’t going to take A-levels.
In questions, the order is be + subject + going to + infinitive without to. We don’t repeat going to + infinitive without to in short answers.
Are they going to take a gap year?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
present continuous for future
We use the present continuous for definite plans and arrangements in the future.
We form the present continuous with subject + be + verb + -ing.
I’m starting an apprenticeship next month.
They aren’t taking the exam in June.
In questions, the order is be + subject + verb + -ing. We don’t repeat verb + -ing in short answers.
Is your friend doing the course too?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
Gerunds and infinitives
Some verbs are followed by a gerund (verb + -ing).
I like swimming.
Some verbs are followed by an infinitive form.
I need to sleep.
gerunds
When we talk about likes or dislikes, they are normally followed by the gerund.
I enjoy playing the trumpet.
I can’t stand wearing a suit.
Other verbs also take this form, eg, avoid. When you learn a new verb always check which form it uses in a dictionary and make a note of it.
I avoid singing at all costs!
We also use the gerund after prepositions.
I’m interested in studying photography.
infinitives
Some verbs are followed by the infinitive, eg, want help, need. Make a note of these when you come across them.
I want to learn French.
We also use the infinitive after adjectives.
It’s difficult to commute to work every day.
We also use the infinitive to explain the reason or purpose for doing something.
She took the job to make some money.
*Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Подробный ответ

Will, be going to and the present continuous are used to talk about the future in different ways.

  • will — for predictions and decisions made at the moment of speaking.
  • be going to — for plans and intentions.
  • present continuous — for definite future arrangements and plans.

Gerunds and infinitives

  • Some verbs are followed by a gerund (verb + -ing): enjoy playing, avoid singing.
  • Some verbs are followed by an infinitive (to + verb): want to learn, need to sleep.
  • We also use the gerund after prepositions: interested in studying.
  • We use the infinitive after adjectives and to show purpose: It’s difficult to commute, She took the job to make some money.


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