Стр.92 Unit 7 Вопреки трудностям ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 9 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Комарова, Ларионова 9 класс, Русское слово: Grammar 1
Modals of obligation, prohibition and ability
1 Read the examples. Then complete the sentences with can, must / have to, mustn’t or don’t have to.
present
can
+ Alain can climb skyscrapers without ropes.
— He can’t rest until he reaches the top.
must / have to
+ He must / has to pass the security guards.
— You mustn’t try this at home!
don’t have to
— Alain doesn’t have to climb skyscrapers -it’s his choice!
1 We use … for obligation.
2 We use … for ability.
3 We use … for no obligation.
4 We use … for prohibition
2 Choose the correct words.
1 You must wash your hands to kill germs.
2 Spiders can’t fly.
3 Spiders can catch flies.
4 Snakes are carnivorous — they have to eat meat.
5 They eat mice alive — they don’t have to kill them first!
6 You mustn’t drink this water — it isn’t clean.
3 Your voice Complete the sentences.
1 I can speak English but I can’t…
2 When I’m at school I have to …
3 When I’m at home I don’t have to …
4 Our teacher always says that we mustn’t…
5 Before I’m 18, I can t…
4 Look at the table. Translate the examples into your language.
past
ability
+ When he was 25. Alain could climb without ropes.
— As a boy. he couldn’t stand heights.
obligation
+ He had to spend five days in prison.
no obligation
— He didn’t have to go to prison.
We don’t use must in the past.
5 Complete the text with these words.
had to
didn’t have to
could
couldn’t
Spiderman Can’t Overcome the Weather!
London office workers got a shock yesterday when they looked through the window. They (1) could see a man climbing up the building! It was the French urban climber Alain Robert, also known as ‘Spiderman’. But this time, the Human Spider (2) couldn’t reach the top because it was too cold and wet. Window cleaners (3) had to rescue him from the 35th floor. Fortunately, Alain (4) didn’t have to go to prison this time. He should check the weather forecast next time.
6 Your voice Complete the sentences with could, couldn’t, had to or didn’t have to.
1 I… do my homework last night.
2 I… read when I was six.
3 We … go to school yesterday.
4 I… repeat my exams last year.
5 I… speak English when I was three. *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1.

1) We use must / have to for obligation.
2) We use can for ability.
3) We use don’t have to for no obligation.
4) We use mustn’t for prohibition.

2.

1) You must wash your hands to kill germs.
2) Spiders can’t fly.
3) Spiders can catch flies.
4) Snakes are carnivorous — they have to eat meat.
5) They eat mice alive — they don’t have to kill them first!
6) You mustn’t drink this water — it isn’t clean.

3.

1) I can speak English but I can’t write very well.
2) When I’m at school I have to wear a uniform.
3) When I’m at home I don’t have to wear a uniform.
4) Our teacher always says that we mustn’t cheat.
5) Before I’m 18, I can’t drive a car.

4.

Когда ему было 25 лет, Ален мог лазать без верёвок.
Мальчиком он не мог выносить высоту.
Ему пришлось провести пять дней в тюрьме.
Ему не нужно было идти в тюрьму.

5.

1) could
2) couldn’t
3) had to
4) didn’t have to

6.

1) I had to do my homework last night.
2) I could read when I was six.
3) We had to go to school yesterday.
4) I didn’t have to repeat my exams last year.
5) I couldn’t speak English when I was three.