Упр.1 Юнит 4 Урок 3 ГДЗ English Кузовлев 9 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Кузовлев 9 класс, Просвещение: 1 The system of education in the USA is different from the system of education in England. 1) What have you learnt about the main features of education in England? Complete the missing information. 1. Most children attend state schools where education is free. 2. Some children attend either private or public schools Where parents pay for their children’s education. 3. Schools where children not only study but also live are called boarding schools 4. Education is compulsory between the ages five and sixteen 5. At the age of 5 most children star primary school 6. Comprehensive schools provide secondary education 7. At the end of each stage pupils take national exams 8. Children can get higher education at colleges and universities 9. To enter a university you have to take a level exams 2) Listen to the information about the US system of education and circle the sentences in ex. 1.1) that can be used to characterize the US system of education, (listening for specific information) Текст аудирования: Parents send their children to either a public or private school. In both the USA and the UK, most children go to schools that are free. In the USA, these are known as public schools and in the UK, they are known as state schools. 10 % of children in the USA go to schools that their parents pay for, these schools are called private schools. In the USA, national, state and local administration decide what subjects will be taught in schools, so children in different states may be taught different things. Most schools, however, teach very similar subjects. In the USA, education is compulsory between ages of 6 and 18. But the age of starting school is different in different states. Children start school between 5 and 7 years old, the age of finishing school is between 16 and 18 years. Primary education is provided by elementary schools, also known as grade school or grammar school. Sometimes primary education includes kindergarten as well. Primary education is either 5 or 8 years. It is followed (or not) by a number of years of middle school education (usually 3 years). Secondary education is provided by high schools. А student can attend either combined junior-senior high school or junior high (grades 7—9) and senior high schools (grades 9—12). So, secondary education also takes 6 years. In the USA, students do not take national examinations but it does not mean that they do not have tests. Students in high school usually take examinations in the subjects they are studying at the end of each semester. American students who want to go to get higher education must take a test called the SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test) during the last year in high school. Most USA colleges and universities pay attention to students’ SAT results when they are deciding which new students to accept. Students pay to take the SATs, and their results are sent to three collages that they hope to go to. 3) Listen to the information about the system of education in the USA and for questions 1-6 choose the correct answer.(listening for specific information) 1. The USA free schools are called a state schools, b public schools, с private schools. 2. The education is compulsory between the ages of a 5 and 16. b 7 and 18. с 6 and 18. 3. At elementary school a student spends a either 5 or 8 years, b usually 3 years, с 6 years. 4. High schools provide a higher education, b elementary education, c secondary education. 5. In the USA students a do not take any exams, b do not take national exams. С always take the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT). 6. The USA universities and colleges accept a those students who have good SAT results, b all the students. с those students who have passed entrance exams. 4) Complete the table about the USA system of education. (AB ex. 1) (listening for detail) *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

1) Sentences that can be used to characterize the USA system of education:

1. Most children attend state schools where education is free.
2. Some children attend either private or public schools where parents pay for their children’s education.
3. Education is compulsory between the ages of six and eighteen.
4. At the age of 5 most children start primary school.
5. Comprehensive schools provide secondary education.
6. At the end of each stage pupils take national exams.
7. Children can get higher education at colleges and universities.
8. To enter a university you have to take A-level exams.

2) Correct answers:

1. b public schools
2. c 6 and 18
3. a either 5 or 8 years
4. c secondary education
5. b do not take national exams
6. a those students who have good SAT results

3) Table about the USA system of education: