Упр.1 Юнит 4 Урок 4 ГДЗ English Кузовлев 9 класс

Задача

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Кузовлев 9 класс, Просвещение: 1 Some British schools have Internet sites. On the sites, teens from all over the world ask questions about school life. 1) What are questions that foreign children ask pupils of one of British schools? Sebastian: Do British children take many exams during the school course? Stacey: Have you already had tests in Maths? Yannick and Hanna: How many terms are there in English school year? Samuel and Ira: What subjects did you learn at primary school? 2) The teacher asked Bertie who is responsible for the site if she had answered all the questions. What did she tell the teacher? — I answered to Sebastian who asked if British children took many exams during the school course. I answered to Stacey who wanted to know whether we had already had tests in Maths. I also wrote to Yannick and Hanna who wanted to know how many terms there were in English school year. But I haven’t answered to Samuel and Ira who asked what subjects we had learnt at primary school. 3) What changes take place when questions are reported? Read the rule and check. Grammar in focus Reported questions Вопросы в косвенной речи При переводе прямого вопроса в косвенный обратный порядок слов в прямом вопросе заменяется прямым порядком слов, т. е. сказуемое следует за подлежащим. Косвенные вопросы, соответствующие в прямой речи общим вопросам, присоединяются к главному предложению союзом whether или if. Alice: Do British children often go on excursions? Alice asked if/whether British children often went on excursions. Алиса спросила, часто ли британские дети ходят на экскурсии. Косвенные вопросы, соответствующие в прямой речи специальным вопросам, присоединяются к главному предложению при помощи того же вопросительного слова, с которого начинается прямой вопрос. Stacey: What exams did you take when you were at school? Stacey wanted to know what exams I had taken when I was at school. Стейси хотела узнать, какие экзамены я сдавал, когда учился в школе. В косвенном вопросе производятся те же изменения, что и при переводе в косвенную речь утвердительных предложений. GS р. 204 4) What other questions about their school life did the children ask? Match the direct and reported questions. There are three extra questions. 5) What other questions about school do you want to know the answers to? (AB ex. 1) *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Подробный ответ

1) The foreign children asked these questions:

Do British children take many exams during the school course?
Have you already had tests in Maths?
How many terms are there in the English school year?
What subjects did you learn at primary school?

2) Bertie told the teacher:

I answered Sebastian, who asked if British children took many exams during the school course. I answered Stacey, who wanted to know whether we had already had tests in Maths. I also wrote to Yannick and Hanna, who wanted to know how many terms there were in the English school year. But I haven’t answered Samuel and Ira, who asked what subjects we had learnt at primary school.

3) In reported questions:

the word order changes to the direct order: subject + verb;
general questions are introduced by if or whether;
special questions keep the question word;
the tense usually changes back, as in reported speech.

4) Possible matching:

Do British children often go on excursions? — Alice asked if British children often went on excursions.
What exams did you take when you were at school? — Stacey wanted to know what exams I had taken when I was at school.
How many lessons do you have every day? — …
When does your school year begin? — …
What clubs can you join at school? — …

5) Questions I want to know the answers to: