Стр.53 Unit 6 ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 9 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Вербицкая, Маккинли, Хастингс 9 класс, Вентана-Граф: 4 Look at sentences 1-3 in the Past Continuous. Match them with descriptions a-c.
1 I was staying with some friends.
2 It was 10 o’clock. I was jogging in the park.
3 I was running near the road when I saw some people.
Check it out
Past Simple, Past Continuous and Past Perfect
We use the Past Simple:
• to describe finished actions.
• to tell the main events in a story in order.
I ran forward and pushed through the crowd.
We use the Past Continuous:
• to describe things which were in progress at a specific time in the past.
It was 10 o’clock. I was jogging.
• for temporary situations/habits.
I was staying in Ohio.
• for longer actions interrupted by shorter ones. I was running when I saw some people.
We use tiie Past Perfect:
to talk about an action that happened before
another action in the past.
They were doing it because they had stolen a statue.
Mind the trap!
We generally use the Past Simple,
Continuous, to talk about finished actions, even if they lasted for a long time or were repeated.
They spent 45 days in jail. NOT were apendtng
He planned the robbery for several years. NOT was planning
5 Work in pairs. Match questions 1-4 with answers a-d. Listen and check.
1 Where were you?
2 What were you doing?
3 What happened?
4 What did you do?
a My neighbors started shouting at each other,
b I got up and put on the TV really loud,
с I was trying to get to sleep, d I was at home.
6 Work in pairs. Role play the situation. Student A, look at page 120. Student B, look at page 121.
7 In pairs, read about these unusual punishments. Guess the crimes the people committed. Use the Past Perfect.
1 Andy had to work as a school crossing guard.
2 Bill had to visit nine fire stations and apologies to the fire fighters.
3 Carl had to wear a dress, a wig and make-up in a busy shopping street.
4 Dan invited a family to his house and asked them to take anything they wanted.
5 Ed had to run a five-mile race.
8 Complete sentences a-e with the Past Perfect. Then match the crimes with punishments 1-5 in Exercise 7.
9 Complete the sentences. Use the Past Simple, the Past Continuous and the Past Perfect.
1 When he crashed the car,
a he (drive) at 160 kph.
b he (drink) six bottles of beer.
c an ambulance — (arrive) and — (take) him to hospital.
2 When the judge returned to the courtroom,
a everyone immediately (stand) up.
b she (make) her decision.
c the journalists (still/write) their reports.
3 When she came out of the prison gate,
a she (learn) her lesson.
b her husband (wait) for her.
c she (kiss) her husband and then they (go) home. *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

Ответ

4. 1 – temporary situations/habits; 2 – things which were in progress at a specific time in the past; 3 – longer actions interrupted by shorter ones.

5. 1 – d, 2 – c, 3 – a, 4 – b.

7. Possible crimes:

1. Andy had probably been caught stealing something.
2. Bill had probably set off a false fire alarm.
3. Carl had probably behaved badly in public / broken the law about public decency.
4. Dan had probably stolen from a family.
5. Ed had probably been speeding.

9.

1. When he crashed the car,
   • he was driving at 160 kph.
   • he had drunk six bottles of beer.
   • an ambulance arrived and took him to hospital.
2. When the judge returned to the courtroom,
   • everyone immediately stood up.
   • she had made her decision.
   • the journalists were still writing their reports.
3. When she came out of the prison gate,
   • she had learned her lesson.
   • her husband was waiting for her.
   • she kissed her husband and then they went home.