Упр.4 Модуль 2 Going Green ГДЗ Spotlight 9 класс

Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Юлия Ваулина, Джунни Дули 9 класс, Просвещение: Текст задания в новом учебнике: 4 RNE Read the text. Decide which of the statements 1-8 are T (True), F (False) or NS, meaning that you can’t give a clear answer to them (Not stated). 1 Wildlife habitats vary in size. 2 Building new houses has destroyed most habitats. 3 Squirrels live in wooded areas. 4 There are no otters left now. 5 Water pollution is the biggest danger. 6 Only wildlife charities can save endangered habitats. 7 Plants are more in danger than animals. 8 A balcony can become a habitat. Текст задания в старом учебнике: 4 Read the text and mark the sentences T (True), F (False) or NS (Not stated). 1 Wildlife habitats come in all sizes. 2 Building new houses has destroyed the most habitats. 3 You can find squirrels in woodlands and forests. 4 Herons and trout are in danger because of farms and factories. 5 There are no otters left now. 6 Only wildlife charities can save the habitats that are in danger. 7 A balcony can become a habitat. In Danger No one really knows how many millions of species of wildlife exist on Earth, but one thing is for sure, plants and animals are all around us! Some live in the woodlands, rivers, hedgerows and ponds in and around our neighbourhoods. Others live in our school playgrounds, private gardens or even in the tiny spaces between grains of sand! THE BIG PROBLEM Unfortunately, as towns and cities get bigger, humans are destroying these habitats. To build more houses and roads they are cutting down trees in woodlands and forests, which are home to animals such as foxes, otters, red squirrels and hedgehogs and beautiful plants such as bluebells and daffodils. Litter in the streets harms wildlife and poisonous chemicals from farms and factories are getting into rivers, ponds and lakes. When this happens, animals such as frogs, newts and species of birds and fish such as herons and trout can no longer survive. In the same way, many reptiles are dying out around ponds. In fact, three wildlife species become extinct every hour because of habitat destruction…and it’s humans who are causing all this damage! THE SOLUTION So, what can we do to help protect the habitats around our towns and cities? Well, quite a lot actually! For example, you could find out about the different animal habitats near your home and about any problems that they have. Then you can write letters to the local council or wildlife charities to ask them to do something about the problems. Also, NEVER throw any rubbish in the street and pick up any litter that you see in woodland, hedgerows, gardens and parks. Lastly, why not create your own little wildlife habitats in gardens or even on balconies? It’s actually quite easy to do! *Цитирирование части задания со ссылкой на учебник производится исключительно в учебных целях для лучшего понимания разбора решения задания.

1 NS — в тексте сказано, что habitats бывают в разных местах, но не говорится прямо, что они vary in size.

2 F — в тексте сказано, что города и посёлки разрастаются и люди разрушают habitats, но не сказано, что most habitats уничтожены именно из-за новых домов.

3 T — в тексте есть фраза about animals such as red squirrels in woodlands and forests.

4 NS — в тексте говорится, что otters live in woodlands and forests, но не сказано, что их совсем не осталось.

5 F — в тексте названы litter and poisonous chemicals from farms and factories, но не сказано, что water pollution is the biggest danger.

6 F — в тексте сказано, что можно писать letters to the local council or wildlife charities, то есть не только charities могут помочь.

7 NS — в тексте говорится и о plants, и об animals, но не сравнивается, кто из них в большей опасности.

8 T — в тексте прямо сказано, что можно create wildlife habitats … even on balconies.